Numerical solutions of Sturm-Liouville problems with a boundary condition depending on an eigenparameter

Yagub Aliyev @ (ADA University)

R 1.23 Wed Z3 11:20-11:30

The following spectral problem is considered y+q(x)y=λy, 0<x<1,\eqno(1) y(0)cosβ=y(0)sinβ, 0β<π,\eqno(2) y(1)=(cλ+d)y(1),\eqno(3) where c,d are real constants and c>0, λ is the spectral parameter, q(x) is a real valued and continuous function over the interval [0,1].

In the current study we are mainly interested in numerical evaluation of the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions of special eigenvalue problems such as y=λy, 0<x<1, y(0)=0, y(1)=(λ3+1)y(1). For this problem λ0=λ1=0 is a double eigenvalue.The other eigenvalues λ2<λ3< are the solutions of the equation tanλ=λ(λ3+1). Eigenfunctions are y0=x, yn=sinλnx (n2) and an associated function corresponding to y0 is y1=16x3+Cx, where C is an arbitrary constant. The transcendental equation tanλ=λ(λ3+1) is approximately solved to find approximate values of λn which then used to find formula for yn=sinλnx.

We also discuss an example for which the eigenvalue is triple.

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